Crater Lake National Park
chipmunk on log
Hiking
 


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Crater Lake National Park offers 90 miles of fantastic hiking trails. 33 miles of the magnificent Pacific Crest Trail also runs through the park, making it a must-see for those brave and adventurous enough to tackle that endless and rugged trail. The trails in Crater Lake are usually snow-free from mid-July to early October. Most of the park is wilderness, with current estimates at 90%. Those who wish to spend a night in the backcountry need a free wilderness permit which is available at both visitor centers and from on-duty rangers.



It's important to remember that Crater Lake National Park averages 44 feet of snow a year. Be prepared for severe winter weather at any time. Remember that Cleetwood Trail is the only legal access to the shore of Crater Lake. Pet's are not allowed on Crater Lake trails, and please do not feed wild animals. This will only habituate them to human food and could cause behavior which could be fatal.

Since most of the trails in Crater Lake sit between 6,000 and 9,000 feet, it's important to be properly acclimated.. Take it easy the first day and drink plenty of water. Use sunscreen and other devices which protect you from the sun. Many cases of altitude sickness first start by severe dehydration from sunburn and overexertion. Taking a few warm-up hikes is always a good idea.

Main Hiking Trails of Crater Lake:

Sun Notch Viewpoint - 0.5 miles round trip. Crater Lake views, Phantom ship.

Castle Crest Wildflower Garden - 0.5 round trip. Famous display of wildflowers in mid to late summer.

Cleetwood Cove Trail - 2 miles round trip. This is the only legal way to reach the shore of Crater Lake. While this trail is great fun going down, remember that you are dropping 700 feet to the lake shore, and will have to return! The park recommends that those with heart, breathing or leg problems should avoid this trail completely. This trail does not open until late June and closes in mid-October. If you want to fish Crater Lake, this is it.

Godfrey Glen - 2 mils round trip. Nice, level hiking. The trail takes you through old growth forest, wildflowers and an overlook of Annie Creek Canyon.

Watchman Peak - 1.4 miles round trip. This trail gains 500 feet in elevation and takes you to an old fire tower which overlooks spectacular Wizard Island. Moderate difficulty.

Annie Creek Canyon - 1.7 miles round trip. This trail takes you to a steep canyon, small stream and forest. Nice place to see small wildlife.

Garfield Peak - 3.4 miles round trip. Tough ,1,000 foot elevation gain. Big views of Phantom ship.

Mt. Scott - 5 miles round trip. Very tough hike. You are looking at a 1,500 foot elevation gain to the highest point in the park (Mt. Scott at 8,929 feet). Also contains old fire tower and the biggest views in the park.

Pacific Crest Trail - This wondrous hiking trail has 33 magnificent miles through Crater Lake National Park. The stretch from Mt. Hood to Crater Lake is 400 miles, and the oldest section of the Pacific Crest Trail. In 1972, the rest of the 2,638 mile trail was completed. Note that the traditional Pacific Crest Trail did not skirt the rim of Crater Lake. To remedy that, trail crews cut an alternative trail in June, 1995 which takes hikers right to the rim, and then some. There are six miles of rim trail along the caldera, making the alternate route a must do for through-hikers. Through-hikers who have signed the trail register at the entrance to Crater Lake do not need a backcountry permit.

Volcanic island in majestic blue lake
Wizard Island

 

Scuba Diving

Crater Lake National Park offers an outstanding scuba experience for the experienced diver. The lake is available to divers from June 15th to September 15th. You need to have a diving permit which you can get at between 8 am and 4:30 pm at the Canfield Building in the park headquarters on the southern portion of the park.

Remember that Crater Lake is the deepest lake in the U.S., and on of the clearest lakes in the entire world. This creates a unique setting for the scuba enthusiast.

To reach the lake, you must hike the strenuous Cleetwood trail. There is a boat tour at the bottom of the trail which can take you to Wizard Island, opening up your diving choices. Call 541-594-2211, extension 402 for information on the boat tours. This is some remote, wilderness diving so bring food and fluids.

Diving is not allowed within 100 feet of Cleetwood dock. The park recommends a quality 0.25 inch wet suit Private boats are not allowed on Crater Lake. The park preserves Crater Lake as a scenic wonder, and only official boat tours are permitted. The park also does not allow solo diving. Flags are required at all times. Crater Lake requires all divers to be certified in NAUI, PADI or other dive certifications and proof of these certificates must be brought when retrieving a permit from the park. You can find air refills in Klamath Falls, Medford, Phoenix and Grants Pass. The nearest decompression chamber is in Seattle, a whopping 500 miles to the north.

Crater Lake National Park favors the popular Leave No Trace ethic. This means leaving natural features intact, packing out your litter, not harassing wildlife, not using fresh trees for firewood, not building bonfires in small fire rings, keeping small groups while hiking to reduce impact, obeying signs which indicate sensitive vegetation areas, not blasting radios, not shouting, and other low impact behavior. Crater Lake is truly a wilderness park. This is the first thing you really notice about it.

Tiny waterfall into small pool with thick tree trunk and green foliage
Gentle falls in Crater Lake National Park.


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